
- 1853
- Birth of Edward Fitzgerald at “Glenmary” farm near
Rockville in Montgomery County, Maryland.
-
- 1858
- Birth of Anthony D. Sayre in Tuskegee, Alabama.
- 1860
- Birth of Mary (“Mollie”) McQuillan in St. Paul,
Minnesota. Birth of Minnie Buckner Machen in Eddyville, Kentucky.
-
- June 1884
- Marriage of Anthony Sayre and Minnie Machen at
“Mineral
Mount”, near Eddyville, Kentucky.
-
- 13 February 1890
- Marriage of Edward Fitzgerald and Mollie McQuillan in Washington, D.C.
-
- 24 September 1896
- Birth of Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald at 481 Laurel Avenue, St. Paul,
Minnesota.
-
- April 1898
- After failure of his St. Paul furniture factory, Edward
Fitzgerald takes job as salesman with Procter & Gamble
in Buffalo, New York.
-
- 24 July 1900
- Birth of Zelda Sayre at South Street, Montgomery, Alabama.
-
- January 1901
- Fitzgerald family moves to Syracuse, New York.
-
- July 1901
- Birth of Annabel Fitzgerald, FSF’s
sister.
-
- September 1903
- Fitzgerald family moves back to Buffalo.
-
- 1907
- Sayre family moves to 6 Pleasant Avenue, Zelda’s
home until her marriage.
-
- March 1908
- Edward Fitzgerald loses his job.
-
- July 1908
- The Fitzgerald family returns to St. Paul. FSF enters St. Paul Academy
in September.
-
- 1909
- Judge Sayre of the City Court is appointed Associate
Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama.
-
- October 1909
- Publication of “The Mystery of the Raymond Mortgage”
in St. Paul Academy Now & ThenòFSF’s first appearance
in print.
-
- August 1911
- FSF writes his first play, The Girl from Lazy J, produced in St. Paul.
-
- September 1911
- FSF enters Newman School, Hackensack, New Jersey.
-
- August 1912
- Production of FSF’s second play, The Captured Shadow, in St. Paul.
-
- November 1912
- FSF meets Father Sigourney Fay and Shane Leslie.
-
- August 1913
- Production of FSF’s third play,
“Coward,” in St. Paul.
-
- September 1913
- FSF enters Princeton University with Class of 1917;
meets Edmund Wilson ’16 and John Peale Bishop
’17.
-
- September 1914
- Production of FSF’s fourth play, Assorted Spirits, in St. Paul.
-
- Fall 1914
- FSF contributes to Princeton Tiger. Zelda Sayre enters Sidney
Lanier High School.
-
- December 1914
- Production of Fie! Fie! Fi-Fi!, FSF’s first Princeton Triangle Club show.
-
- 4 January 1915
- FSF meets Ginevra King, his first serious romantic interest, in St. Paul.
-
- April 1915
- “Shadow Laurels,”
a play, is FSF’s first publication in Nassau Literary Magazine.
-
- June 1915
- FSF’s “The
Ordeal,” later thoroughly revised as
“Benediction,”
is his first story published in Nassau Literary Magazine.
-
- 28 November 1915
- FSF drops out of Princeton for remainder of junior year.
-
- December 1915
- Production by Triangle Club of The Evil Eye,
for which FSF
wrote lyrics.
-
- September 1916
- FSF returns to Princeton as member of Class of 1918.
-
- December 1916
- Production of Triangle Club of Safety First, for which FSF wrote
lyrics.
-
- 26 October 1917
- FSF receives commission as infantry 2nd lieutenant.
-
- 20 November 1917
- FSF reports to Fort Leavenworth, Kansas; begins novel
“The Romantic Egotist.”
-
- End of February 1918
- FSF completes first draft of “The
Romantic Egotist” on leave at Princeton;
submits novel to Scribners.
-
- 15 March 1918
- FSF reports to Camp Taylor, Louisville, Kentucky.
-
- April 1918
- FSF transferred to Camp Gordon, Georgia.
-
- May 1918
- Zelda Sayre graduates from Sidney Lanier High School.
-
- June 1918
- FSF reports to Camp Sheridan near Montgomery, Alabama.
-
- July 1918
- FSF and Zelda Sayre meet at country club dance in Montgomery.
-
- August 1918
- Scribners declines “The Romantic Egotist”; revised
typescript rejected in October.
-
- 26 October 1918
- FSF reports to Camp Mills, Long Island, to await
embarkation; war ends before unit sent overseas.
-
- Late November 1918
- FSF returns to Camp Sheridan; becomes aide-de-camp to General J. A. Ryan.
-
- February 1919
- FSF discharged from army. Planning to marry Zelda Sayre, he
goes to New York and works for the Barron Collier
advertising agency; lives in room at 200 Claremont Avenue and tries
unsuccessfully to break into the magazine market.
-
- Spring 1919
- FSF visits Montgomery in April, May and June as Zelda
Sayre remains reluctant to commit herself to marriage.
-
- June 1919
- Zelda Sayre breaks engagement.
-
- July-August 1919
- FSF quits advertising job and returns to St. Paul;
rewrites novel while living with parents at 599 Summit Avenue.
-
- September 1919
- The Smart Set publishes “Babes in the
Woods,” FSF’s
first commercial story sale.
-
- 16 September 1919
- Maxwell Perkins of Scribners accepts novel, now titled This Side of Paradise.
-
- November 1919
- FSF becomes client of Harold Ober at Reynolds agency.
First sale to The Saturday Evening Post: “Head and Shoulders.”
FSF visits Zelda Sayre in Montgomery.
-
- November 1919-February 1920
- The Smart Set publishes “The Debutante,”
“Porcelain
and Pink,” “Benediction,” and
“Dalyrimple Goes Wrong.”
-
- Mid-January 1920
- FSF lives in boarding house at 2900 Prytania Street
in New Orleans, where he stays less than a month.
Engagement to Zelda Sayre resumes during his visits to Montgomery.
-
- March-May 1920
- “Myra Meets His Family,”
“The Camel’s Back,”
“Bernice
Bobs Her Hair,”
“The Ice Palace,” and
“The Offshore Pirate” appear in
The Saturday Evening Post.
-
- 26 March 1920
- Publication of This Side of Paradise.
-
- 3 April 1920
- Marriage of FSF and Zelda Sayre at rectory of St. Patrick’s
Cathedral in New York. Honeymoon at Biltmore Hotel.
-
- May-September 1920
- Fitzgeralds rent house at Westport, Connecticut, where FSF works on The
Beautiful and Damned.
-
- July 1920
- Publication of “May Day” in
The Smart Set.
-
- Summer 1920
- Fitzgeralds drive to Montgomery; return to Westport by mid-August.
-
- 10 September 1920
- Publication of Flappers and Philosophers, FSF’s first short-story
collection.
-
- October 1920-April 1921
- Fitzgeralds take apartment at 38 West 59th Street, New York City.
-
- 3 May-July 1921
- Fitzgeralds make first trip to Europe; sail to England,
then visit France and Italy. Return home and visit Montgomery.
-
- August 1921
- Fitzgeralds travel to St. Paul; rent house at Dellwood, White Bear Lake.
-
- September 1921-March 1922
- The Beautiful and Damned serialized in Metropolitan Magazine.
-
- 26 October 1921
- Birth of the Fitzgeralds’ daughter, Scottie.
-
- November 1921-June 1922
- Fitzgeralds rent house at 626 Goodrich Avenue, St. Paul.
-
- 4 March 1922
- Publication of The Beautiful and Damned.
-
- 2 April 1922
- “Friend Husband’s
Latest,” a tongue-in-cheek review of The
Beautiful and Damned that is ZF’s first
commercial publication, appears in The New York Tribune.
-
- Summer 1922
- Fitzgeralds move to White Bear Yacht Club.
-
- June 1922
- Publication of “The Diamond as Big as the Ritz”
in The Smart Set.
-
- 22 September 1922
- Publication of Tales of the Jazz Age, FSF’s second
collection of short stories.
-
- Mid-October 1922-April 1924
- Fitzgeralds rent house at 6 Gateway Drive in Great Neck,
Long Island. Friendship with Ring Lardner.
-
- December 1922
- Publication of “Winter Dreams” in
Metropolitan Magazine.
-
- 27 April 1923
- Publication of FSF’s play The Vegetable.
-
- 19 November 1923
- The Vegetable fails at tryout in Atlantic City, New Jersey.
-
- 5 April 1924
- “How to live on $36,000 a Year”
published in The Saturday Evening Post.
-
- Mid-April 1924
- Fitzgeralds sail for France.
-
- May 1924
- Fitzgeralds visit Paris, then leave for Riviera;
stop at Grimm’s Park Hotel in Hyères and settle in
June at Villa Marie, Valescure, St. Raphaël.
-
- June 1924
- Publication of “Absolution” in
The American Mercury.
-
- July 1924
- ZF becomes involved with French aviator Edouard Jozan. Publication of
“‘The Sensible Thing’”
in Liberty.
-
- Summer 1924
- Fitzgeralds meet Gerald and Sara Murphy at Cap d’Antibes.
-
- Summer-Fall 1924
- FSF writes The Great Gatsby.
-
- ca. 10 October 1924
- FSF writes to Maxwell Perkins about promising young American writer Ernest
Hemingway.
-
- October 1924-Februrary 1925
- Fitzgeralds at Hôtel des Princes, Rome,
where FSF revises galleys of The Great Gatsby.
-
- February 1925
- Fitzgeralds travel to Capri; at Hotel Tiberio.
-
- 10 April 1925
- Publication of The Great Gatsby.
-
- Late April 1925
- Fitzgeralds move to Paris; rent apartment at 14 rue de Tilsitt.
-
- May 1925
- FSF meets Ernest Hemingway in Dingo bar.
-
- Summer 1925
- FSF starts planning Francis Melarky version of Tender Is the Night.
-
- August 1925
- Fitzgeralds leave Paris for month at Antibes.
-
- January 1926
- ZF takes “cure” at Salies-de-Béarn.
-
- January and February 1926
- Publication of “The Rich Boy” in
Redbook Magazine.
-
- February 1926
- Play version of The Great Gatsby, by Owen Davis, produced on Broadway.
-
- 26 February 1926
- Publication of All the Sad Young Men, FSF’s third short-story collection.
-
- Early March 1926
- Fitzgeralds return to Riviera and rent Villa Paquita at Juan-les-Pins.
-
- May 1926
- Hemingways join Murphys and Fitzgeralds on Riviera.
Fitzgeralds move to Villa St. Louis, Juan-les-Pins
where they remain until end of 1926. “How to
Waste Material: A Note on My Generation” is
published in The Bookman.
-
- December 1926
- Fitzgeralds return to America.
-
- January 1927
- Fitzgeralds go to Hollywood so that FSF can work on
“Lipstick”
(unproduced) for United Artists. They meet young actress Lois Moran.
-
- March 1927- March 1928
- Fitzgeralds rent “Ellerslie,” near Wilmington, Delaware.
ZF begins ballet lessons.
-
- April 1928
- Fitzgeralds return to Europe.
-
- April-August 1928
- Fitzgeralds rent apartment at 58 rue de Vaugirard, Paris.
-
- 28 April 1928
- Publication in The
Saturday Evening Post of “The Scandal Detectives,” first of eight-story Basil Duke Lee series.
-
- Mid-summer 1928
- ZF begins ballet training with Mme. Lubov Egorova in Paris.
-
- 7 October 1928
- Fitzgeralds return to America.
-
- October 1928-March 1929
- Fitzgeralds at
“Ellerslie.”
-
- 2 March 1929
- Publication of “The Last of the Belles” in
The Saturday Evening Post.
-
- March 1929
- Fitzgeralds return to Europe; travel from Genoa along Riviera, then to
Paris.
-
- June 1929
- Fitzgeralds leave Paris for Riviera; rent Villa Fleur
des Bois, Cannes.
-
- July 1929
- Publication of ZF’s
“The Original Follies Girl” in College Humor.
-
- October 1929
- Fitzgeralds return by car to Paris by way of Provence;
take apartment at 10 rue Pergolese.
-
- February 1930
- FSF and ZF travel to North Africa.
-
- 5 April 1930
- Publication in The Saturday Evening Post of
“First Blood,”
first of five-story Josephine Perry series.
-
- 23 April-11 May 1930
- Suffering her first emotional breakdown,
ZF is hospitalized at Malmaison Clinic
outside Paris; she discharges herself.
-
- 22 May 1930
-
ZF is hospitalized at Val-Mont Clinic in Glion, Switzerland.
-
- 5 June 1930
- ZF enters Prangins clinic at Nyon, Switzerland.
-
- Summer and Fall 1930
- FSF lives in Switzerland.
-
- 11 October 1930
- “
One Trip
Abroad,” the story of an American couple who
deteriorate in Europe, published in The Saturday Evening Post.
-
- 26 January 1931
- Death of Edward Fitzgerald. FSF returns alone to America
to attend burial; reports to Sayres about ZF.
-
- 21 February 1931
- Publication of “Babylon Revisited” in
The Saturday Evening Post.
-
- July 1931
- Fitzgeralds spend two weeks at Lake Annecy, France.
-
- 15 August 1931
- “Emotional Bankruptcy”
published in The Saturday Evening Post.
-
- 15 September 1931
- ZF released from Prangins. Fitzgeralds return to America.
-
- September 1931-Spring 1932
- Fitzgeralds rent house at 819 Felder Avenue in
Montgomery. FSF goes to Hollywood alone to work on
Red-Headed Woman for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
-
- 17 November 1931
- Death of Judge Sayre.
-
- 12 February 1932
- ZF suffers second breakdown; enters Phipps Psychiatric
Clinic of Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore.
-
- March 1932
- ZF completes first draft of her novel, Save Me the Waltz, while at Phipps Clinic.
-
- 20 May 1932-November 1933
- FSF rents “La Paix” at Towson outside Baltimore.
-
- 26 June 1932
- ZF discharged from Phipps; joins family at “La Paix.”
-
- October 1932
- “Crazy Sunday”
published in The American Mercury.
-
- 7 October 1932
- Publication of ZF’s novel, Save Me
the Waltz.
-
- 26 June-1 July 1933
- ZF’s play, Scandalabra, produced by Vagabond Junior Players in Baltimore.
-
- 11 October 1933
- “Ring,”
FSF’s memorial tribute to Ring Lardner,
published in The New Republic.
-
- December 1933
- FSF rents house at 1307 Park Avenue, Baltimore.
-
- January-April 1934
- Serialization of Tender Is the Night in Scribner’s Magazine.
-
- 12 February 1934
- ZF’s third
breakdown; returns to Phipps Clinic.
-
- March 1934
- ZF Transferred to Craig House, Beacon, New York.
-
- 29 March-30 April 1934
- ZF’s art exhibition in New York.
-
- 12 April 1934
- Publication of Tender Is the Night.
-
- 19 May 1934
- ZF transferred back to Sheppard-Pratt Hospital outside Baltimore.
-
- February 1935
- FSF at Oak Hall Hotel in Tryon, North Carolina.
-
- 20 March 1935
- Publication of Taps at Reveille, FSF’s
fourth short-story collection.
-
- May 1935
- FSF spends summer at Grove Park Inn, Asheville, North Carolina.
-
- September 1935
- FSF takes apartment at Cambridge Arms, Charles Street, Baltimore.
-
- November 1935
- FSF at Skyland Hotel in Hendersonville, North Carolina; begins writing
“The Crack-Up” essays.
-
- February-April 1936
- “The Crack-Up”
essays published in Esquire.
-
- 8 April 1936
- ZF enters Highland Hospital in Asheville.
-
- July-December 1936
- FSF returns to Grove Park Inn.
-
- August 1936
- Hemingway’s
“The Snows of Kilimanjaro”òwith its
reference to “poor Scott Fitzgerald”òis
published in Esquire, which includes in the same issue FSF’s
“Afternoon of an Author.”
-
- September 1936
- Death of Mollie McQuillan Fitzgerald in Washington. Scottie enters Ethel Walker School in Connecticut.
-
- January-June 1937
- FSF at Oak Hall Hotel in Tryon, North Carolina.
-
- 6 March 1937
- “‘Trouble,’”
FSF’s last story in The Saturday Evening
Post, is published.
-
- July 1937
- Deeply in debt, FSF goes to Hollywood for third time with six-month MGM contract at $1,000 a week. Lives at Garden of Allah on Sunset Boulevard; meets
movie columnist Sheilah Graham 14 July.
-
- July 1937-February 1938
- FSF works on Three Comrades script, his only screen credit.
-
- First week of September 1937
- FSF visits ZF in Asheville; they spend four days in Charleston and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina.
-
- December 1937
- FSF’s MGM contract renewed for one year at $1,250 a week.
-
-
February 1938-January 1939
- FSF works on scripts for “Infidelity,”
Marie Antoinette, The Women, and Madame Curie.
-
- End of March 1938
- Fitzgeralds spend Easter at Virginia Beach, Virginia.
-
- April 1938
- FSF rents bungalow at Malibu Beach, California.
-
- September 1938
- Scottie Fitzgerald enters Vassar College.
-
- November 1938
- FSF moves to cottage at “Belly Acres,” Encino.
-
- December 1938
- FSF’s MGM contract not renewed.
-
- January 1939
- FSF works briefly on Gone With the Wind.
-
- 10-12 February 1939
- FSF travels to Dartmouth College with Budd Schulberg to work on Winter Carnival; fired for drunkenness.
FSF is hospitalized in New York.
-
- March 1939-October 1940
- FSF takes free-lance jobs at Paramount, Universal, Twentieth Century-Fox, Goldwyn and Columbia studios.
-
- April 1939
- Fitzgeralds travel to Cuba. FSF goes on bender; is hospitalized on return to New York.
-
- July 1939
- FSF breaks with his longtime agent Harold Ober.
-
- Summer 1939
- FSF begins work on The Last Tycoon.
-
- September 1939
- FSF unsuccessfully attempts to sell serial rights to his work-in-progress to
Collier’s.
-
- January 1940
- Publication in Esquire of “Pat Hobby’s Christmas Wish,” first of seventeen-story series.
-
- March-August 1940
- FSF works on “Cosmopolitan”
(“Babylon Revisited”)
script; it is not produced.
-
- ca. 15 April 1940
- ZF discharged from Highland Hospital; lives with her mother at 322 Sayre Street in Montgomery.
-
- May 1940
- FSF moves to 1403 North Laurel Avenue, Hollywood.
-
- 21 December 1940
- FSF dies of heart attack at Sheilah Graham’s apartment, 1443 North Hayworth Avenue, Hollywood.
-
- 27 December 1940
- FSF buried in Rockville Union Cemetery, Rockville, Maryland.
-
- 27 October 1941
- Publication of The Last Tycoon.
-
- 12 August 1945
- Publication of The Crack-Up.
-
- September 1945
- Publication of The Portable F. Scott Fitzgerald.
-
- November 1947
- ZF returns to Highland Hospital from Montgomery.
-
- 10 March 1948
- ZF dies in fire at Highland Hospital.
-
- 17 March 1948
- ZF buried with FSF.
-
- 18 November 1950
- Scottie Fitzgerald Lanahan donates the Fitzgerald Papers to Princeton
University.
-
- 7 November 1975
- FSF and ZF reinterred in the Fitzgerald family plot at St. Mary’s
church, Rockville, Maryland.
-
- 18 June 1986
- Scottie Fitzgerald Lanahan Smith dies; she is buried with her parents at St.
Mary’s church, Rockville.
-
This page updated December 4, 2003.
Copyright 2003, the Board of Trustees of the University of South Carolina.
URL http://www.sc.edu/fitzgerald/chronology.html