The poems of Phillis Wheatley (1753-1784) are read and
studied by students and scholars in a variety of disciplines
(American literature, African-American Studies, African
Studies, and
Women’s Studies), but the first edition has not previously
been freely accessible in a digital facsimile without a fee
or subscription. Wheatley’s Poems on Various Subjects,
Religious and Moral (London, 1773) is the first book
published by an African-American author, and the
frontispiece portrait of Wheatley is the only surviving work
by the African-American slave artist Scipio Moorhead (born
ca. 1750). Thomas Cooper Library’s copy, acquired with
support from the College of Arts & Sciences and from library
endowments, is the first copy recorded in WorldCat for any
library in South Carolina.
To mark the inauguration of the College of Arts &
Sciences
interdisciplinary African American Research Symposium, the
first in a cluster of related initiatives planned by the
College, the
library’s Digital Collections team is pleased to make
available this full page-by-page digital facsimile of the
first edition, in searchable form. Prof. Vincent Carretta, a
leading scholar of eighteenth-century African and
African-American writing, has provided an authoritative
introductory essay on Wheatley and the publication of her
book. This freely-accessible facsimile is provided, not only
as a research tool, but also as a resource for teachers and
students (Grades 6-12 as well as college level), in South
Carolina, nationally, and worldwide.