NUMBER:   ACAF 1.21
SECTION:  Academic Affairs    

SUBJECT:  Appointment and Review of Endowed Chairs and            
          Named Professorships                

DATE:     February 1, 1995

LASTEST REVISION:  November 10, 2004
                     
Policy for:     Columbia and Regional Campuses
Procedure for:  Columbia and Regional Campuses
Authorized by:  Mark P. Becker
Issued by:      Provost's Office

________________________________________________________________


I. Policy 

Endowed chairs and named professorships have been established to attract and 
retain outstanding faculty who have distinguished themselves through their teaching, 
research and creative works. Appointment to an endowed chair or to a named 
professorship is intended to be the University's most prestigious recognition 
for continuing scholarly achievement and distinction.  In the selection of an 
individual for these appointments, teaching ability, character, industry, dedication, 
promise, research, creative writing and the best interests of the University are 
taken into consideration.  To perpetuate and ensure the honorific nature of these 
appointments the Provost of the University reviews nominations for all new 
appointments and conducts periodic reviews of all incumbents.  These reviews are 
consistent with the highest standards envisioned with the establishment of the 
chairs and with the original intent that no individual should retain an appointment 
without periodic review and reaffirmation.

A. Criteria for Appointment and Reappointment 

   1. Endowed Chairs and Named Professorships

      a. Quality and number of scholarly and/or creative works;
      b. Enhancement of the University's reputation through regional, national 
         and international recognition of the professional work;
      c. Quality of University teaching;
      d. Service to the University and to the profession which distinguishes the 
         individual and University. Appropriate professional and personal conduct.
      e. Normally, recipients must be full professors at the University of South 
         Carolina or eligible for initial appointment at that rank.  In the former 
         case, it is particularly important that the same high standards be adhered 
         to for selection as in the latter.  Appointment or reappointment to a 
         endowed chair or named professorship not be made merely as a reward for 
         long service, however devoted.

   2. Carolina Distinguished Professors

      a. Recipients must be truly distinguished scholars in their field.  Although 
         this criterion is highly dependent on the breadth of the area of scholarship, 
         a nominee should generally rank among the most distinguished scholars in 
         the field in this country and shall usually possess an international 
         reputation;
      b. Recipients must have established reputations as distinguished teachers, 
         combining excellence in scholarship with a commitment to students and 
         their intellectual development;
      c. Recipients should have proven records of interest and concern with the 
         growth and success of this (or a previous) institution and their colleagues, 
         with particular attention to the mentoring of junior colleagues.  They 
         should demonstrate some breadth of interest in activities in other fields 
         and departments related to their own, and in participation in University 
         affairs generally;
      d. Normally, recipients must be tenured full professors at the University 
         of South Carolina or eligible for initial appointment at that rank.  In 
         the former case, it is particularly important that the same high standards 
         be adhered to for selection as in the latter. Appointment or reappointment 
         to a Carolina Distinguished Professorship must not be made merely as a 
         reward for long service, however devoted.

B. Terms of Appointment

   1. Endowed Chairs and Named Professorships

      a. For a limited number of existing chairs, the appointment period of the 
         chairholder is unspecified in accordance with the agreements which 
         established these chairs.  This type of appointment will be designated 
         an "open.ended" appointment; however, chairholders are subject to review 
         every five years as specified below.  
      b. Beginning August 16, 1983 any new appointment or reappointment to a chair 
         will be for a specific term not to exceed five years except where the 
         memorandum of agreement which established the chair precludes a specific 
         term.  This type of appointment will be designated a "term" appointment.  
      c. For chairholders with "term" appointments, the appointment period will 
         run from August 16 of the initial year through May 15 of the final year 
         of the appointment.  Each year of an appointment is an academic year. 
         This means that for a nominal 5-year appointment the term will actually 
         consist of 4 years and 9 months.  The ending date of May 15 creates a 
         break in service from May 16 through August 15 in the final year of the 
         chairholder's term.  
          i. During the break in service, the chairholder is authorized to continue 
             using the chair title, but does not receive a stipend.  
         ii. During the final year of a term appointment a review, as specified 
             below, will be conducted.
      d. Chairholders who resign from the University or retire automatically 
         terminate the remainder of their term.

   2. Carolina Distinguished Professors

      a. Recipients are appointed or reappointed to a term of 5 years.  
      b. The appointment period will run from August 16 of the initial year 
         through May 15 of the final year of the appointment.  Each year of an 
         appointment is an academic year. This means that for a nominal 5-year 
         appointment the term will actually consist of 4 years and 9 months.  
         The ending date of May 15 creates a break in service from May 16 through 
         August 15 in the final year of the recipient's term.  
          i. During the break in service, the recipient is authorized to continue 
             using the title, but does not receive a stipend.  
         ii. During the final year of the appointment a review, as specified below, 
             will be conducted.
      c. Carolina Distinguished Professors who resign from the University or retire 
         automatically terminate the remainder of their term.

C. Stipends for Chairholders, Named Professorships, and Carolina Distinguished 
   Professors

   1. Stipends are set at the time of appointment and are paid annually in December 
      in one lump sum. Stipends are paid for service during the academic year.  
      Stipends are pro-rated for that part of the academic year served if a chairholder, 
      named professor, or Carolina Distinguished Professor should end his/her 
      full-time employment with the University during an academic year.  

   2. The payment of stipends is coordinated by the Office of the Provost in 
      conjunction with the Office of Business and Finance and the Payroll Department.

   3. In addition to providing an annual stipend, certain endowed chairs and 
      professorships provide other perquisites which are prescribed by the Memoranda 
      of Agreement that established the chairs.  Coordination of the perquisites is 
      effected by direct interaction of the chairholder or professorship with the 
      office that manages the account.  

D. University Committee on Named and Distinguished Professorships

   1. The University Committee on Named and Distinguished Professorships shall be a 
       committee of seven senior faculty appointed on staggered three-year terms 
       by the President.

   2. Faculty eligible for appointment to this committee must be holders of chairs 
      or professorships.

   3. The committee shall review nominations made by the deans for new chairs or 
      professorships, and nominations for reappointment to existing chairs or 
      professorships.

   4. The committee shall also serve as an advisory committee to the President of 
      the University on all chairs and named professorships, including Carolina 
      Distinguished Professorships.

II. Procedure

A. Initial Appointment to Newly Established Chairs or Professorships

   1. All endowed chairs or professorships are presently acquired through and with 
      the cooperation of the University of South Carolina Educational Foundation or 
      other fiduciary agent of the University. 

   2. The University of South Carolina Educational Foundation or other fiduciary 
      agent of the University shall advise the Provost of the availability of a 
      newly endowed chair or professorship and the department and/or college in 
      which an appointment may be made.  

   3. The provost shall solicit and receive nominations of candidates for the new 
      chair or professorship.  All nominations must pass through normal academic 
      channels (e.g., department chair and dean following appropriate faculty 
      consultation) and each academic officer should attach a confidential 
      recommendation to each nominee's portfolio.  (See also the addition procedures 
      in the Columbia Campus Faculty Manual under "Endowed Chairs and Named 
      Professorships")

   4. Each nominee's portfolio must include the following:  

      a. a nomination statement delineating how the nominee meets the criteria 
         for appointment;  
      b. a current curriculum vitae;  
      c. a bibliography of the nominee's publications and/or creative works;  
      d. a listing of the nominee's scholarly presentations, performances and/or 
         exhibitions;  
      e. a listing of the nominee's professional, public and University service 
         activities;  
      f. a record of the nominee's teaching effectiveness;  
      g. confidential recommendations from academic officers.  

   5. Statements or endorsements from faculty or other sources may be included in 
      the portfolio if desired.  The department chair or dean, as appropriate, will 
      ensure that each portfolio is complete prior to forwarding it to the provost.  

   6. The provost will review all nominations, make an evaluation to the University 
      Committee on Named and Distinguished Professorships.

   7. The University Committee on Named and Distinguished Professorships will make 
      an additional evaluation and forward to the President.  

   8. The President will make the appointment to the chair or professorship.

      a. The President's decision regarding all appointments is final.  
      b. Copies of the appointment letter will be distributed to the Provost, the 
         appropriate dean, and others as appropriate.  
      c. Deans will announce appointments to the faculty in their respective colleges.  

B. Making an Appointment to a Vacant Chair or Professorship
   When an existing chair is vacated for reasons other than the normal expiration 
   of a chairholder's appointment, the Provost will solicit nominations of candidates 
   for the vacancy as if the vacant chair were a newly established chair.  Accordingly, 
   the procedures II.A.3-8 outlined above will be followed in filling the vacancy.  

C. Periodic Reviews of Chairs or Named Professorships

   1. Chairholders with "open.ended" appointments will be reviewed every five years.  

   2. Chairholders and named professorships with "term" appointments will be reviewed 
      during the final year of the appointment period. A "term" may run from one to 
      five academic years, but is normally five academic years in length.  

   3. Responsibility for coordinating all reviews rests with the provost.  Chairholders 
      and holders of named professorships will be notified of the review process 
      during the Fall semester of the final year for "term" appointments and during 
      the Fall semester every fifth year for "open.ended" appointments.  

   4. The review will follow the same process described above under "Initial Appointment 
      to Newly Established Chairs or Professorships"; II.A.3-8.  However, the greatest 
      emphasis of the review and subsequent evaluations will be on the accomplishments 
      of the chairholder or named professor during the period since he/she was last 
      renewed or appointed.

   5. Reaffirmation and reappointment will be recommended by the provost and the 
      University Committee on Named and Distinguished Professorships only when it 
      is clear that the standards and criteria for holding a chair have been met.  

   6. The President of the University will make one of the following decisions for 
      each chair or professorship under review (as appropriate to the chairholder 
      under review):

      a. that the chairholder be reaffirmed to continue in an "open-ended" appointment, or
      b. that the chairholder or named professor be reappointed to another "term," or
      c. that the chairholder or named professor will not be reappointed to another 
         "term," or
      d. that additional candidates be sought for appointment to the chair or 
         professorship.
	
      The President's decision regarding all appointments is final.
      Deans will announce reappointments to the faculty in their respective colleges.  

D. Revocation of a Chair or Named Professorship Appointment

   1. An individual who is named to an endowed chair or named professorship may not 
      have the chair appointment involuntarily revoked prior to the normal expiration 
      of the term of appointment except for cause.  

   2. Cause includes, but is not limited to, the following:

      a. personal or professional misconduct detrimental to the image of the University;
      b. the failure to uphold high standards for scholarly work, teaching and service.  

   3. Responsibility for determining whether or not there is sufficient evidence to 
      recommend revocation of a chair appointment rests with the provost who may 
      employ any of the means outlined under Periodic Reviews of Chairs or Named 
      Professors in arriving at the recommendation.  

   4. The final decision to revoke a chair appointment rests with the President of 
      the University.  

E. Policies and Procedures Governing Other Named Professorships

   Whenever and wherever feasible, the procedures set forth above for making initial 
   appointments to endowed chairs shall also be followed with respect to other named 
   professorships.

F. Emeritus Designation

   Those individuals who retire from the University while they are endowed chairholders 
   or holders of named professorships may have the title emeritus conferred.  Designation 
   of this title requires the approval of the president and the University Board of 
   Trustees.

III. Reason for Policy Revision

   This revision makes appointment and re-appointment term limits consistent for 
   Carolina Distinguished Professorships and Named Professorships.


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