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Robert Richardson Coker (1905-1987) was a renowned plant breeder, agriculturist, cotton expert, and entrepreneur, of Hartsville, S.C.
Extent: ca. 58.75 linear ft. (47 cartons) [Annex]
Extent: 22 oversize folders [on site]
Location: Annex and Pob [below YY]
Most materials stored off site; advanced notice required.
Chronology
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1905 |
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Born to
David Robert Coker and Jessie Ruth (Richardson) Coker on September 6th in
Hartsville, South Carolina. Mother died suddenly on 20 June 1913. Second wife
is May Roper, who was 24 when she married on 25 August 1915 and became mother to the six children D.R.C. had with Jessie (Miriam, Katherine, Hannah, Eleanor, Robert, and Samuel) They had 3 more of their own (Martha, Mary, and Carolyn). |
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1913
June 20 |
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Jessie
Coker died. |
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1915
August 25 |
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David R.
Coker married May Roper. |
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1924 |
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Graduated from the Webb School in Bell Buckle, Tennessee. |
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1928 |
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Graduated with a B.A. from the University of South Carolina. Went to work at
Coker’s Pedigreed Seed Company in February. |
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1933-1961 |
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Director, Bank of Hartsville |
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1935 |
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Elected
to board of directors, Coker’s Pedigreed Seed Company |
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1936 |
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Married
Lois Walters, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Theodore A. Walters of Caldwell,
Idaho. Wedding took place in Washington, DC, on October 24th. (Had three
children: Ione Walters (Lee), William Chambers, Cecilia Richardson (Bell). |
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1938 |
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Appointed vice president (in charge of sales), Coker’s Pedigree Seed Company
when D.R. Coker died. (George Wilds appointed president) |
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1940 |
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Elected
president of J. L. Coker & Company |
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1940-1945 |
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Vice
President, National Cotton Council |
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1944 |
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Founder,
South Carolina Farm Bureau. Served as its first president for one year.
Continued to serve on its board of directors. Served in order to get the
organization started. |
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1945-1963 |
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Adviser
to the NCC board of directors. |
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1946-1952 |
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Member
of the Agricultural Research Policy Committee of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture. |
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1947 |
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Appointed vice president and secretary, Coker’s Pedigreed Seed Company. |
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1949-1951 |
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President, Darlington County Agricultural Society. |
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1951 |
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Named
president of Coker’s Pedigreed Seed Company. Also continued to head up the
sales department. Served until 1978 when the company was sold to KWS, a West
German agricultural research and distribution firm. For several years
following the sale, he served as an adviser to the board of directors. |
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1951-1952 |
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Member,
Agricultural Mobilization Policy Board |
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1953 |
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Appointed by President Eisenhower as member of the National Agricultural
Advisory Commission. Served for 1953.
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1954 |
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Member,
U.S. Agricultural Trade Mission to Latin America |
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1955 |
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Recipient of an honorary Doctor of Science degree from Clemson College.
Advisory committee of the Federal Crop insurance Corporation, U.S.
Department of Agriculture. |
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1959 |
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Certificate of Distinguished Service, South Carolina Farm Bureau. Named
honorary member of the South Carolina Entomological Society. |
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1959-1960 |
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Founder
of National Council of Plant Breeders. Served as president. |
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1960 |
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Elected
life member, Clemson College Board of Trustees. Member of board of
directors, American Seed Trade Association. |
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1962 |
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Appointed member of the Shaw Airforce Base Civilian Advisory Council. |
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1962-1968 |
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Director, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond |
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1963 |
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Served
as president, National Cotton Council. |
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1964 |
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South
Carolina Man of the Year in Service to Agriculture, Progressive Farmer. (OR
IS IT 1965?) Named chairman of the board, National Cotton Council.
Re-elected a Class B director, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond (3-year
term) |
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1967 |
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Appointed ex-officio member of the State Commission on Higher Education. |
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ca. 1968 |
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President, Coker de Mexico (Mexico City) |
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1970 |
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Honorary
Doctor of Laws, University of South Carolina |
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1971 |
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Georgia
Crop Improvement Association, Superior Service Award |
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1974 |
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South
Carolina Cooperative Council Distinguished Agriculturist Award |
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1976 |
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May
Roper Coker died in March after a long illness. |
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1977 |
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South
Carolina Association of County Agricultural Agents, Distinguished Service
Award, 1977 |
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1978 |
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CPSC
sold to KWS, a West German agricultural research and distribution firm.
Stepped down as president of CPSC, continued to serve as an adviser to the
newly formed board of directors. |
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1980 |
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Started
educational scholarship in honor of South Carolina Farm Bureau’s second
president, Edwin Hugh Agnew. |
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1982 |
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South
Carolina Farm Bureau established scholarship in honor of RRC |
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1985 |
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Received
the Clemson Medallion, the university’s highest public service honor. |
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1987 |
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He and
wife Lois gave Clemson University a $500,000 gift that led to the creation
of a prestigious Trustees Chair in molecular genetics in the Division of
Agriculture and Natural Resources. |
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1987 |
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Died
September 28 |
Summary
Chiefly business and personal correspondence relating to Coker and the management of Coker's Pedigreed Seed Company and other family businesses including Coker's Experimental Farms, J. L. Coker & Company, Sonoco Products Company, and Hartsville Oil Mill.
Coker was actively involved in the National Cotton Council; through this organization he worked tirelessly to find a way to eradicate the destructive boll weevil. His knowledge and expertise also led him to assume important duties for the United States Department of Agriculture (he participated in the United States Agricultural Trade Mission of 1954), as well as the United States and South Carolina Farm Bureaus. Coker was also active in several organizations within the financial world including the Bank of Hartsville, the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, and the Gulf Life Insurance Company.
Series List
Series I, Agricultural Trade Mission (1954, 1957, undated)
Series II, Bank of Hartsville (1961-86)
Series III, Brookgreen Gardens (1943, 1960, 1974-87, undated)
Series IV, Chamber of Commerce (1952-67)
Series V, Coker’s Pedigreed Seed Company (CPSC) (1918-86)
Series VI, Coker’s Experimental Farms (1900, 1918-65)
Series VII, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond (1961-1988)
Series VIII, Gulf Life Insurance Company (1961-1988)
Series IX, J. L. Coker & Company (1846-1984, undated)
Series X, National Cotton Council (1912-88)
Series XI, Sonoco Products Company, 1949-86, undated
Series XII, South Carolina Farm Bureau, 1941-87, undated
Series XIII, United States Department of Agriculture (1944-78, undated)
Series XIV, Personal (1911-1988, undated)
Series XV, Speeches, RRC (1944-75, undated)
Series XVI, Topical/Alphabetical (1943-88, undated)
Series XVII, Audio Visual
Container List
The container list for the Robert Richardson Coker Papers consists of a 31-page file available in Adobe Acrobat PDF format (To update software visit Adobe Acrobat homepage.)
Microsoft Word format
Administrative Notes
Location: Annex
Materials stored off site; advanced notice required.
Processed: Meg Moughan, Processing Archivist (November 1999)
Notes: Information concerning copyright must be secured in writing from the Director of the South Caroliniana Library.
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