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Funding from the B. H. Breslauer Foundation has
brought to the University of South Carolina's Thomas
Cooper Library an Italian manuscript written in 1269 for the Order of Cistercians.
Prof. Scott Gwara of the Department of English, who
made contact with the Foundation on the library's
behalf, identified the manuscript as a preacher's manual,
with pages of biblical interpretations used for
making sermons, extracts from the lives of saints, a
calendar noting the days honoring saints and martyrs,
and a bestiary noting symbolic interpretations of
Biblical animals. "While these writings are unique, they
conform to a wider tradition of medieval thought," Dr.
Gwara said. "There could be no better introduction to
medieval Christianity than a compilation like this."
The B. H. Breslauer Foundation of New York was
established and endowed by the late Dr.
Bernard H. Breslauer (1918-2004), with the main
purpose of giving grants to libraries that collect rare
books and manuscripts in the United States and to the US
affiliates of libraries elsewhere. Felix de Marez Oyens, president of the Breslauer
Foundation said, "Since its inception a few years ago,
the foundation has financed significant book purchases
by major libraries on the East Coast and in several
European countries, but none has been more appropriate
or satisfying than the University of South Carolina's
Cistercian manuscript. We believe that its acquisition
perfectly embodies the late Dr. Breslauer's ideas when
he created the foundation."
The manuscript totals 364 leaves, and nearly all the
texts in it are unpublished. It will provide
students at South Carolina with a number of different
research projects, as well as sigificantly expanding the
range of manuscripts held by the library.
Dr. Gwara is currently engaged in research on a census
of all medieval manuscripts in the state, identifying,
describing, and digitizing them, in preparation for a
major exhibit scheduled to open in January 2008.
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